Hybridisierung beim Ethin: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

Aus Chemie digital
Wechseln zu: Navigation, Suche
 
(17 dazwischenliegende Versionen von einem Benutzer werden nicht angezeigt)
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
−
''<u>Ein kleiner Fehler kommt hier vor:</u> Bei den π-Bindungen wir beim zweiten Knopf nicht das p-Orbital am ersten C-Atom entfernt, obwohl der Befehl zum Löschen gegeben wird.''
 
−
 
 
{|
 
{|
 
|-
 
|-
Zeile 43: Zeile 41:
 
<jmol>
 
<jmol>
 
  <jmolButton>
 
  <jmolButton>
−
     <script>LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete;select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create sp2b;lcaocartoon create sp2a;lcaocartoon create sp2c;lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1;</script>
+
     <script>select all; LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create spa;lcaocartoon create spa; lcaocartoon create spb;</script>
 
     <text>am 1. C-Atom</text>
 
     <text>am 1. C-Atom</text>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
   </jmolButton>
  
 
  <jmolButton>
 
  <jmolButton>
−
     <script>LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon scale 1.1; lcaocartoon color [xffcc2d] translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon create spb;lcaocartoon create spa;</script>
+
     <script>select all; LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create spa;lcaocartoon create spa; lcaocartoon create spb;</script>
 
     <text>am 2. C-Atom</text>
 
     <text>am 2. C-Atom</text>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
   </jmolButton>
−
 
+
</jmol>
  
  
Zeile 58: Zeile 56:
 
<jmol>
 
<jmol>
 
  <jmolButton>
 
  <jmolButton>
−
     <script>LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete;select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create sp2b;lcaocartoon create sp2a;lcaocartoon create sp2c;lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.6; lcaocartoon create pz</script>
+
     <script>select all; LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create spa; lcaocartoon create spb;lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.6; lcaocartoon create px; lcaocartoon create py</script>
 
     <text>am 1. C-Atom</text>
 
     <text>am 1. C-Atom</text>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
   </jmolButton>
  
 
  <jmolButton>
 
  <jmolButton>
−
     <script>LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon scale 1.1; lcaocartoon color [xffcc2d] translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon create spb;lcaocartoon create spa;lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.6; lcaocartoon create px;lcaocartoon create py;</script>
+
     <script>select all; LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create spa; lcaocartoon create spb;lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.6; lcaocartoon create px; lcaocartoon create py</script>
 
     <text>am 2. C-Atom</text>
 
     <text>am 2. C-Atom</text>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
   </jmolButton>
  
−
<jmolButton>
+
<jmolButton>
−
     <script>LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=3); lcaocartoon scale 1; lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon create sp2b;lcaocartoon create sp2a;lcaocartoon create sp2c;lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.6; lcaocartoon create pz</script>
+
     <script>select all; LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete;select (hydrogen); lcaocartoon color yellow translucent 0.2; lcaocartoon scale 1; lcaocartoon create s</script>
−
     <text>am 3. C-Atom</text>
+
     <text>Die s-Orbitale der H-Atome</text>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
</jmol>
 
</jmol>
  
  
−
'''Darstellung der σ-Bindungen'''
+
'''Darstellung der σ bzw. π-Bindungen zwischen den C-Atomen'''
  
 
<jmol>
 
<jmol>
 
  <jmolButton>
 
  <jmolButton>
−
     <script>LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create sp2b;lcaocartoon create sp2a;lcaocartoon create sp2c; select (atomno=3); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon create sp2b;lcaocartoon create sp2a;lcaocartoon create sp2c;select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon color [xffcc2d] translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1.1;lcaocartoon create spb;lcaocartoon create spa;</script>
+
     <script>select all; LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create spa;select (atomno=2);lcaocartoon create spa;</script>
−
     <text>Die Hybridorbitale an den C-Atomen</text>
+
    <text>Sigma-Bindung</text>
 +
  </jmolButton>
 +
 
 +
<jmolButton>
 +
    <script>select all;LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.7; lcaocartoon create px; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon create px;</script>
 +
     <text>Erste Pi-Bindung</text>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
   </jmolButton>
  
 
<jmolButton>
 
<jmolButton>
−
     <script>select (hydrogen); lcaocartoon color yellow translucent 0.2; lcaocartoon scale 1; lcaocartoon create s</script>
+
     <script>select all;LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.7; lcaocartoon create py; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon create py;</script>
−
     <text>Die s-Orbitale der H-Atome</text>
+
     <text>Zweite Pi-Bindung</text>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
   </jmolButton>
−
</jmol>
 
  
 +
<jmolButton>
 +
    <script>select all;LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create spa;select (atomno=2);lcaocartoon create spa; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.7; lcaocartoon create py; lcaocartoon create px; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon create py;lcaocartoon create px;</script>
 +
    <text>Die Dreifach-Bindung</text>
 +
  </jmolButton>
  
−
'''Darstellung der π-Bindungen'''
+
</jmol>
 +
 
 +
'''Darstellung der σ-Bindungen zwischen den C- und H-Atomen'''
  
 
<jmol>
 
<jmol>
 
  <jmolButton>
 
  <jmolButton>
−
     <script>LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.7; lcaocartoon create pz; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon create px;</script>
+
     <script>select all; LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create spb;select (atomno=3);lcaocartoon color yellow translucent 0.2; lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create s;</script>
−
     <text>Pi-Bindung zwischen 1. und 2. C-Atom</text>
+
     <text>Bindung zum ersten H</text>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
   </jmolButton>
  
−
<jmolButton>
+
<jmolButton>
−
     <script>lcaoCartoon select all; lcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.7; lcaocartoon create py; select (atomno=3); lcaocartoon create pz;</script>
+
     <script>select all; LcaoCartoon select all; LcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=2); lcaocartoon color orange translucent 0.2;lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create spb;select (atomno=4);lcaocartoon color yellow translucent 0.2; lcaocartoon scale 1;lcaocartoon create s;</script>
−
    <text>Pi-Bindung zwischen 2. und 3. C-Atom</text>
+
     <text>Bindung zum zwei H</text>
−
  </jmolButton>
+
−
 
+
−
<jmolButton>
+
−
    <script>lcaoCartoon select all; lcaoCartoon delete; select (atomno=1); lcaocartoon color blue translucent 0.1; lcaocartoon scale 1.7; lcaocartoon create pz; select (atomno=2);lcaocartoon create px;lcaocartoon create py;select (atomno=3); lcaocartoon create pz;</script>
+
−
     <text>Beide Pi-Bindungen</text>
+
 
   </jmolButton>
 
   </jmolButton>
 
</jmol>
 
</jmol>
−
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
[[Kategorie:Orbitalmodell]]
 
[[Kategorie:Orbitalmodell]]
 
[[Kategorie:Jmol]]
 
[[Kategorie:Jmol]]

Aktuelle Version vom 30. Mai 2021, 09:44 Uhr

Darstellung und Sonstiges:


Die folgenden Knöpfe sollten je Abschnitt in der vorgegebenen Reihenfolge gedrückt werden.

Darstellung der Hybrid-Orbitale am ...


Darstellung aller Orbitale am ...


Darstellung der σ bzw. π-Bindungen zwischen den C-Atomen


Darstellung der σ-Bindungen zwischen den C- und H-Atomen

Von „http://chemie-digital.zum.de/index.php?title=Orbitalmodell/Hybridisierung_beim_Ethin&oldid=7884“